Migration and IdentityBy Bryan Schaaf on Mercredi, janvier 31, 2007.
America has a tradition of immigration. As a result of political unrest, Haiti has developed a tradition of emigration. Though the media would lead one to believe otherwise, most Haitians would prefer to stay in Haiti with the caveat that they would like to stay in Haiti with a job, an education, and security. If they can't find that in Haiti, they will try somewhere else--given the opportunity. Other countries have this tradition. Over years of conflict, many Lebanese migrated from their country much to the benefit of many developing countries where they became the business class. Were every Lebanese person in the world to return to Lebanon, it would be a disaster. Haiti has developed a Diaspora. Not a global Diaspora on par with Lebanon's but one that is large enough. Haitians no longer migrate only to New York, Miami, Boston, and Montreal. The Washington DC metro area alone has 30,000. Chicago has a fair sized community. My brother has run into several Haitians in Cleveland of all places. In order to make migration work for Haiti, it will be critical to engage the Diaspora. Within the Diaspora there is leadership, skills, and resources. But is there will? There is not necessarily a tradition of remaining engaged. Sure, people send remittances and follow the news but the Diaspora is not yet a political force to be reckoned with as Cubans in Florida are. There are several reasons for this. The Haitian government tends to dis-empower the Diaspora. Dual citizenship prevents one from holding higher office. Communities tend to not trust the Diaspora. I’ve seen many Diaspora come back to make a difference, but I’ve also seen some who came back just to scam their communities where they grew up. Another major problem is security. I've talked with several Haitians who would like to be back in Haiti, but having families, know they will not be able to go back permanently. With the kidnappings still remaining at high levels, parents are not willing to risk their children. Perhaps every member of the Diaspora should receive a vote in each election. Maybe community remittances are a possibility as in Mexico. It could be that removing the stigma of dual citizenship at all levels would go a long way to drawing in leadership from outside Haiti. More exchanges with other countries could be useful as well. Curious to hear your thoughts on how migration can work in Haiti's favor. How can the Haitian Diaspora be an asset to Haiti as it goes through the reconstruction process? Bryan |
Recherche
À Propos Haiti Innovation
We also encourage active dialogue in our News section to promote new ideas and provide timely answers to evolving problems that face Haiti's development. Please visit our News section to view and contribute to our blog.
Blogroll
|
designed by Development Seed | powered by Drupal
Migration and Motivation
I was taught two things my first day working at a mental health hospital. First, if someone tells you they are crazy, they are not really crazy. The people who are convinced they are completely sane are the ones to keep an eye on. Second, you can not motivate another individual. Individuals motivate themselves. You can provide information, advice, persectives, and encourage a dialogue, but real change is internal. What we try to do at HII is identify areas where Haitians and Friends of Haiti can make a difference....these are predictable enough such as reforestation, building a civil society, fighting corruption, meeting unlimited needs strategically with limited resources. Real change in Haiti will come from Haitians living in Haiti - but I feel that we can help create an environment more conducive to social change. As you noted, the Cubans, although small in numbers, have a disproportionate ammount of clout by being organized and fighting voraciously for what is most important to them. The Haitian Diaspora does not have a Castro as a common enemy, but I hope that the social problems facing Haiti can at least give common cause. Thank you for being involved and not giving up!
Very interesting blog. How
Very interesting blog. How to create an effective Diaspora in Haiti...I have been asking myself, my family and my friends that question for years. Growing up Haitian in Miami I know first hand what it is like to live in community surrounded by your Haitian brethen and not feeling trust or leadership amongst any of them. I found myself resenting the Cubans because of the political and soical lockdown they held and hold in Miami. AS I got older that resentment began to fade as I realized I can't hate a people for standing together..for being united...but I could learn from them and admire their resolve. Here is the main difference between Haitians and Cubans...Cubans were and are unified in their love and hate for Castro and most importantly their country. They took that blinding latin jihad like fervor to bat every or anytime a fellow Cuban was in need...Elian Gonzales...need I say more? Haitians on the other hand though filled with pride, we as a people lack drive...by that I mean we more apathetic then your typical blue hair partrotic North Shore Granny. Why? I think that Haitians in America feel guilt at having left their homeland, send money back home from time to time, but find the whole situation in Haiti so daunting they, we just don't know where to begin...so we forget...we go back to haiti to visit, but never to stay...to build....to reimagine...because to do this would more surely result in an undesirable end. Now not to say that the diaspora can't return, My father built a church and a school in his childhood village in Haiti...but let me tell you it was and is not easy. Goverment payoffs, crooked people...sometimes...I just want to walk away from it all... but I won't and neither will my father...we have a trip planned next year to help rebuild the school, buy new supplies, etc...it's all pretty exciting it has been 3 years since I have been back. I am just being honest, there has to be some serious re-programming in the Haitian psyche for that to happen...you can't just force a people to care enough to take and active stance in their community's well being ...or can you?
Poster un nouveau commentaire